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Written by Jack Jedwab   
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believe rights based on sexual orientation and refugees are least secure
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There are several of measuring public opinion when it comes to perception about the level of discrimination and the form it takes. Benchmarking around the level of discrimination often depends on the measurement of opinion and the development of a framework around which to monitor change over time. The Assocation for Canadian Studies has made several attempts to document public opinion on racism and discrimination and has explored various questions in trying to understand how the public sees the issues. The measurement of the phenomenon of racism and discrimination will be the object of future collaboration between the Association for Canadian Studies and the Canadian Race Relations Foundation. To begin offering input into various ways of measuring the phenomenon, the ACS has provided below the details of a survey it had yet to release on the degree to which Canadians regard the rights of certain groups as vulnerable. The ACS commissioned the firm Leger Marketing to ask Canadians which groups it regarded as most vulnerable when it comes to rights protection. Conducted by web panel, the responses were collected during the week of November 25, 2008
As observed below a majority of Canadians regard the rights of "nearly all" groups identified in the survey as secure though important minorities of respondents do express some degree of concern in nearly all cases. It is rights based on sexual orientation, refugee status and aboriginality that Canadians believe to be most vulnerable. It is the rights of religious groups and the rights of women that Canadians regard as most secure across the list of the nine groups identified for purposes of the survey.

 

Table 1

The rights of some groups are perceived to be more vulnerable than others.   In Canada, do you think that the rights of the following groups are very secure, somewhat secure, somewhat vulnerable or very vulnerable?
   

 

Very and Somewhat Secure Combined

Somewhat and Very Vulnerable Combined

Don’t Know or Refuse to Respond

Rights based on sexual orientation

46

46

8

Rights of refugees

48

44

8

Rights of aboriginal peoples

54

40

6

Children's rights

56

39

5

Rights of disabled

57

37

6

Rights of visible minorities

62

32

6

Rights of official language minorities

62

30

8

Rights of religious groups

66

26

8

Women's rights

73

22

5

There are differences on the basis of one's principal language when it comes to the identification of groups whose rigths are deemed most vulnerable.  While francophones and anglophones think that rights based on sexual orientation are most vulnerable, allophones are far more inclined to think that it is rights of refugees and aboriginal peoples that are most vulnerable.

Table 2

What is the language you first learned at home in your childhood and that you still understand?

Étude du CEFRIO sur les besoins de main-d’œuvre dans les régions de Québec et Chaudière-Appalaches

Somewhat and Very Vulnerable Combined

Total

French

English

Other Language

Rights based on sexual orientation

46

56

46

36

Rights of refugees

44

45

42

48

Rights of aboriginal peoples

40

36

39

46

Children's rights

39

54

34

37

Rights of disabled

37

45

34

38

Rights of visible minorities

32

40

30

30

Rights of official language minorities

30

44

22

35

Rights of religious groups

26

26

25

31

Women's rights

22

35

18

19

 

 Étude du CEFRIO sur les besoins de main-d’œuvre dans les régions de Québec et Chaudière-Appalaches

On the basis of age cohort, the widest divergence in opinion is around the rights of the disabled which the oldest segment of the population regards as most vulnerable. Children’s rights represent another area where concern increases with age.  



 
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Roundtable discussion in partnership with the Ryerson Centre for Immigration and Settlement (RCIS)

RACE, IDENTITY, AND BELONGING: A generation gap?

Panelists Include
Debbie Douglas, Executive Director
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